“Radiology is a branch of medicine that basically deals with the radiant energy used for the diagnosis and treatment of the diseases.”
Nowadays this technique is being used widely in various countries. According to its applications, it has been distributed in two major classes such as;
Diagnostic Radiology:
In this class, all those non-invasive radiological techniques lie that can be used to diagnose any disease, abnormality or dysfunction of any organ of the human body.
These techniques are not merely based on an indication or the quality of its technical results. Diagnostic radiology is handled by the professionals who are named as diagnostic radiology specialists. Marham can help you finding the best radiologist in Lahore. They aim to represent the last link in the diagnostic chain that helps in the proper and correct diagnosis of any disorder.
Interventional Radiology:
In this class, all those radiological techniques lie that can be used in the treatment of any disease, abnormality or dysfunction of nearly every organ of the human body.
In both of these techniques, several procedures are used to get relevant and correct results. These procedures include;
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- Computer tomography (CT)
- Fluoroscopy
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Mammography
These techniques vary method to method and according to the type of disorder. Some of them use radiations and others work without the use of radiations.
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Applications of Diagnostic Radiology:
It is used to identify a wide range of problems and sets the basis for proper treatment and medical care provided by the professionals. Log on to Marham to find and consult a doctor and book an online appointment.
Bone Fractures:
Today it is being widely used in detecting the fractures in bones. The major fractures can be felt but those which are very small in nature cannot be detected visually.
Heart Conditions:
These technologies are used to detect the problems or disorders of the heart.
Blockage of Blood Vessels:
This can also be used to detect the blockage in the blood vessels caused due to the blood clots.
GI Tract Conditions:
These can also be detected by diagnostic radiological techniques.
Cancer Detection:
It is used to screen cancers such as breast and colon cancers.
Identification of Progress of Any Treatment:
This technique is also used to monitor the outcomes or how your body is responding to a specified treatment.
Applications of Interventional Radiology:
It is used for the treatments of various disorders and these involve;
Percutaneous Ablation of Lung Tumors:
It is relatively a new therapeutic technique. There are several conditions which require the application of this technique such as; those lung cancers which cannot be treated by an operation or those cancers which do not respond to chemotherapy.
Local intra-arterial Chemotherapy:
It is used in case of lung cancer which is up to metastatic stages and for some selected cases.
Drainage of abscess collection:
Surgical drainage has been used in the past two decades as a formal method in this case. But now this has been replaced by the interventional radiology technique. This technique eliminates the hospital stay after the process and the patient can go home on the same day.
Intra-arterial Embolization:
This technique is a non-surgical and minimally invasive procedure that is used to remove the blockages of blood vessels, main arteries, for therapeutic purposes.
Chemoembolization of Malignant Liver Tumors:
It a process that is used to transfer the therapeutic drugs to the tumors through transdermal or intra-arterial catheters.
Bile Vessels Angioplasty:
Liver tumors can cause the blockage of bile ducts and it causes the toxic effects to the body and these can be fatal if not treated.
This condition can be treated by interventional radiology.
Metastatic Liver Diseases:
If the body is suffering from metastatic cancer then the liver is the most vulnerable organ of the human body. It spreads to the liver through the blood tract especially when the former affected organ is the gastrointestinal system.
