Children are the ones who spread the smile and happiness in the world around them. And it is really sad that these innocent and delicate flowers are at the risk of developing all of the same mental health conditions which are affecting the adults, but sometimes express differently or more aggressively in them. It is really important to get the knowledge about those mental problems of the children to keep them safe and happy. Here are some major mental disorders which affect the children the most. For further assistance on this very sensitive matter.
Anxiety Disorders
Some worry is a normal part of daily changes and work of every kid. But sometimes developmental and environmental changes more frighten the little innocent creature. And then this normal worry becomes a stress and converted into the anxiety. Children may experience a different type of anxiety disorders like obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social phobia and generalized anxiety disorder. To seek guidance in this regard contact a psychologist. For better care and specialized attention, you can find a child psychiatrist in Lahore.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
If any child has a problem in paying attention or has hyperactivity and impulsive behavior then it may be due to the attention deficit or hyperactivity disorder. Some kids with this disorder have all above-mentioned symptoms while others only show the hyperactivity symptom.
Autism Spectrum Disorder
If the child is at the age of three years and he still has the problem of communication and interaction with others then, unfortunately, he is the victim of this developmental disorder.
Eating Disorders
Eating disorders like anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder are serious mental illnesses which are common in the children until the age of 15. These disorders may be life-threatening as they badly affect the food intake and cause the nutritional deficiency in the growing chicks.
Mood Disorders
Mostly it is considered that having mood swings is a normal thing during childhood but if the child has a feel persistent feeling of sadness or extreme mood swings then it is really not a normal thing. Mood disorders like depression and bipolar disorder may be the reason for severe mood swing of the childhood. Find and consult a psychologist in Karachi for assistance in this matter.
Schizophrenia
This is the most chronic mental illness of the child which affects the child so badly that he loses the touch with reality and start living in another world. Schizophrenia most often appears in the late teens.
The Warning Signs of Mental Illness in Children:
Children cannot recognize their confusions and severe mental illnesses by their own. So you should take a strict eye on the daily habits of your children to filter out their mental problems. It is never too difficult to unmask the mental problems of the kids as following warning signs can be noted easily;
- Frequent mood changes
- Intense feelings of fear and sadness
- Behavior changes
- Fighting frequently
- Using weapons and expressing a desire to hurt others
- Difficulty in concentration
- Poor performance in school
- Unexplained weight loss.
- Sudden loss of appetite
- Frequent vomiting
- Physical symptoms like headaches and stomachaches
- Self-injury or self-harm
- Attempt to suicide
- Substance abuse
Treatment Methods of Mental Illness in Children
If your child is diagnosed with some mental illness or disorder then do not worry. The proper treatment will cure him and take him back to the healthy normal life soon. Common treatment options for children with mental conditions include:
Related: 7 Common Mental Disorders in Children
Psychotherapy:
Psychotherapy or behavior therapy is the best way to address mental health concerns by talking with a psychologist or some good mental health provider.
Medication:
Certain medications like stimulants, antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, antipsychotics or mood stabilizers also help to ward off the mental problems.
Family Support:
The supportive and understanding behavior of the family will greatly help the child to return back to the healthy life.
Brought up of children is a responsibility and so is their physical and mental health. Be very vigilant about your child’s physical and emotional needs. Your protection and confidence can save them from many unforeseen circumstances.
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