A cough is mostly taken a casual thing which can be control by granny’s proven remedies but blood with a cough frightens almost everyone. It is a terrifying condition indeed. Hemoptysis or coughing up blood can be a sign of a serious medical condition like chronic infections, tumor development or problems in blood vessels or in lungs themselves can be responsible. Fortunately, all are curable. To know hidden causes of coughing blood and possible treatments you can surely trust following words.
Causes of Hemoptysis:
Heap of reasons can be the root of coughing blood most of the times all are serious one like;
- Acute or chronic bronchitis. It is most common but rarely the life-threatening cause of coughing up blood. Bronchiectasis
- Lung cancer or non-malignant lung tumor
- Use of blood thinners
- Pneumonia
- Pulmonary embolism
- Tuberculosis
- Congestive heart failure
- Inflammatory or autoimmune conditions
- Trauma, such as a gunshot wound or motor vehicle accident
Treatments for Hemoptysis:
For people who are coughing up blood, treatments aim to immediately stop the bleeding, as well as treat the underlying cause of hemoptysis. If the cause is mild medication including antibiotics, steroids, chemotherapy or radiations will enough but for severe cases are treated by following methods.
Bronchial Artery Embolization:
Doctor advances a catheter through the leg into an artery supplying blood to the lungs. By injecting dye and viewing arteries on a video screen, doctor identifies the source of bleeding and that artery is then blocked. Bleeding usually stops, and other arteries compensate for the newly blocked artery.
Must Read: COPD- A Deadly Enemy of Lungs
Bronchoscopy:
Tools on the end of the endoscope can be used to treat some causes of coughing up blood like congestion or blockage. In the treatment method, a balloon inflated inside the airway is used. It may help stop bleeding.
Surgery:
Coughing up blood, if severe and life-threatening, may require surgery to remove the tumorous growth, damaged part or the whole lung. To find the best lung surgeon in Karachi, Lahore or any main city of Pakistan you can visit Marham.pk.
Immediately take notice of each symptom even if it is not severe. You cannot guarantee it that tomorrow it will stay the same. Only timely can save from further deterioration.