High blood pressure is a serious health condition, and managing it through medication is essential for avoiding serious health complications. In Pakistan, there are many different tablets such as Covam Tablets, Norvasc tablets, Tenormin tablets, and others available to help manage high blood pressure.
Highlights:
- Antihypertensive medicines available in Pakistan include Sofvasc tablets, Covam Tablets, Zodip tablets, Norvasc tablets, etc which work by reducing the workload on the heart and thus the blood pressure.
- Blood pressure tablets are a key part of managing high blood pressure and help to reduce the risk of long-term health conditions, such as stroke, heart attack, and kidney failure.
Blood pressure tablets work by either reducing the amount of fluid in the body or by blocking certain hormones that can cause it to rise. These tablets maintain the bp under the normal range which is 120/80 mmHg. Bp lowering medications also reduces the heart rate which thus lowers the risk of stroke and heart attack
List of 10 Blood Pressure Tablets in Pakistan:
Blood pressure is an important indicator of a person’s health, and its regulation is essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle. The following different tablets are available in Pakistan to help control high blood pressure.
1. Chlorthalidone (Hygroton):
Chlorthalidone, which is sold under the brand name Hygroton, is a tablet used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and edema (fluid buildup in the body).
Chlorthalidone is effective in numerous clinical trials and is recommended as a first-line treatment for hypertension
Mechanism of Action:
It is a diuretic tablet that works by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions in the kidney tubules, leading to increased excretion of these electrolytes and water in the urine.
By increasing the amount of salt and water excreted from the body, chlorthalidone reduces the amount of fluid in the blood vessels and lowers blood pressure.
What is the price of a Chlorthalidone tablet in Pakistan?
Chlorthalidone 250mg tablet price in Pakistan ranges between 180-190 PKR per pack consisting of 15 tablets.
What are the side effects of Chlorthalidone?
Chlorthalidone can be associated with various side effects such as:
- Chlorthalidone is a diuretic, it can cause excessive urination, which can lead to dehydration.
- It can cause a drop in blood pressure, which may result in dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting.
- Chlorthalidone can cause imbalances in electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, and magnesium, which can lead to symptoms such as muscle weakness, cramping, and irregular heartbeat.
Always consult with a Nephrologist if you experience any concerning symptoms.
2. Sofvasc Tablet:
Sofvasc is known as a calcium channel blocker due to the active ingredient amlodipine besylate. Amlodipine is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain types of angina (chest pain).
Mechanism of Action:
Amlodipine works by blocking the influx of calcium ions into smooth muscle cells in the walls of blood vessels and the heart, leading to the relaxation of the blood vessels and reduced resistance to blood flow. This helps to lower blood pressure and relieve angina symptoms.
What is the price of Sofvasc in Pakistan?
Sofvasc 5mg tablet price in Pakistan ranges between 9-10 PKR per tablet.
What are the side effects of Sofvasc?
Some possible side effects of Sofvasc include:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Swelling of the ankles or feet
- Fatigue or weakness
- Abdominal pain or discomfort
- Muscle cramps or weakness
- Slow or irregular heartbeat
- Skin rash or itching
Also read, 5 Helping Ways to Control Your Hypertension.
3. Cansaar Tablet:
Cansaar tablet is composed of Candesartan (antihypertensive) that belongs to the class of Angiotensin II receptor blockers. It is primarily used in the treatment of hypertension (increased blood pressure), and heart failure, to prevent death associated with cardiovascular disorders and reduce hospitalizations associated with heart failure.
Mechanism of Action:
It works by inhibiting the action of certain chemicals that restrict the blood vessels, allowing the heart to pump efficiently and the blood to flow smoothly.
What is the price of a Cansaar tablet in Pakistan?
Cansaar 32 mg tablet price in Pakistan ranges between 30-32 PKR per tablet. The tablet price can vary depending on the manufacturer.
What are the side effects of the Cansaar tablet?
Patients using this medicine might experience:
- Headache
- Back pain
- Sore throat
- Dizziness
- Tiredness
- Runny nose
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Chest tightness or heaviness
- Fast or irregular heartbeat
Read also: Loprin Tablet Uses.
4. Covam Tablet:
Covam Tablet is a combination of two active ingredients: amlodipine besylate (5mg) and valsartan (160mg). It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults.
Mechanism of Action:
Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, which helps to lower blood pressure and improve blood flow. Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the action of a hormone that narrows blood vessels, leading to reduced blood pressure.
What is the price of a Covam tablet in Pakistan?
Covam 5/160 mg tablet cost in Pakistan ranges between 510-520 PKR per pack consisting of 7 tablets.
What are the side effects of the Covam tablet?
Some of the common side effects of Covam Tablet include:
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Abdominal pain
- Muscle cramps
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Signs of an allergic reaction such as difficulty breathing
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Signs of kidney problems such as decreased urination
If you experience any of these side effects, you should consult a doctor immediately.
5. Zafnol Tablet:
Zafnol tablet is composed of Atenolol which is used in the management of hypertension (high blood pressure) and symptoms of angina.
Mechanism of Action:
Atenolol is an antihypertensive medicine that belongs to the class of beta-blockers. It works by blocking the action of certain chemicals that help to reduce the workload and heart rate.
What is the price of a Zafnol tablet in Pakistan?
Zafnol 50mg tablet cost in Pakistan ranges between 72-75 PKR per pack of 20 tablets. The tablet price can vary depending on the manufacturer.
What are the side effects of the Zafnol tablet?
Some of the common side effects that people may experience include;
- Slow pulse rate
- Cold hands and feet
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Tiredness
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Lightheadedness.
Read also: Inderal Tablet Uses, Side Effects, and Price in Pakistan
6. Zodip Tablet:
Zodip is an oral antihypertensive tablet that belongs to the class of calcium channel blockers to manage high blood pressure and coronary artery disease.
Mechanism of Action:
Amlodipine is an active ingredient that acts as a calcium ion influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium ion antagonist) and stops the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into cardiac and smooth muscle.
What is the price of a Zodip tablet in Pakistan?
Zodip 5 mg tablet cost in Pakistan ranges between 63-65 PKR per pack of 10 tablets.
What are the side effects of Zodip tablets?
Patients using Zodip tablets may commonly experience:
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Rashes
- Gingival hyperplasia (overgrowth of gum)
Patients may rarely experience:
- Alopecia (spot baldness)
- Pruritus (itching)
- Abdominal and back pain
- Hyperglycemia
- Increased urination
- Palpitations
It is recommended to consult with a doctor before taking any tablet for blood pressure.
7. Eziday Tablet:
Eziday tablet contains an active ingredient called “Losartan potassium” that is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to prevent kidney damage in people with type 2 diabetes and hypertension.
Mechanism of Action:
Losartan works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to narrow and raises blood pressure. By blocking the action of this hormone, Losartan relaxes blood vessels, which allows blood to flow more easily and lowers blood pressure.
What is the price of an Eziday tablet in Pakistan?
Eziday 100mg tablet price in Pakistan ranges between 377-422 PKR per pack consisting of 20 tablets.
What are the side effects of the Eziday tablet?
Patients administered with Eziday tablet may experience:
- Dizziness
- Frequent watery stools
- Liver function abnormalities
- Myalgia (muscle pain)
- Migraine
- Urticaria (red itchy bumps on the skin)
You may read also, Foods That Raise Blood Pressure Quickly!
8. Norvasc Tablet:
Norvasc tablet contains the active ingredient “Amlodipine besylate” which is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and chest pain (angina).
Mechanism of Action:
Amlodipine works by relaxing the blood vessels, which allows blood to flow more easily and lowers blood pressure. It also increases the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart, which can relieve chest pain.
What is the price of a Norvasc tablet in Pakistan?
Norvasc 5mg tablet price in Pakistan ranges between 12-13 PKR per tablet.
What are the side effects of the Norvasc tablet?
Some common side effects of Norvasc tablet include:
- Swelling in the ankles, feet, or hands
- Flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling)
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Stomach pain
In rare cases, Norvasc may cause more serious side effects, such as:
- Irregular heartbeat
- Chest pain
- Fainting
- Shortness of breath
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes
- Severe skin reaction (such as blistering, peeling, or redness)
Read also about 5 Lifestyle Modifications To Manage High Blood Pressure
9. Tenormin Tablet:
Tenormin tablet contains the active ingredient Atenolol which is used to treat various conditions, including high blood pressure (hypertension), and angina (chest pain), and to prevent heart attacks. It can also be used to treat certain types of irregular heartbeats.
Mechanism of Action:
Tenormin tablet belongs to the class of drugs called beta blockers which block the action of certain natural chemicals in your body, such as epinephrine, on the heart and blood vessels. It relaxes blood vessels and slows heart rate to improve blood flow and decrease blood pressure.
What is the price of a Tenormin tablet in Pakistan?
Tenormin 50mg tablet price in Pakistan ranges between 130-150 PKR per pack of 14 tablets.
What are the side effects of the Tenormin tablet?
Some of the common side effects that may occur include;
- Slow or uneven heartbeats
- A light-headed feeling, like you might pass out.
- Shortness of breath (even with mild exertion)
- A cold feeling in your hands and feet
Consult a doctor if you feel any unusual symptoms while taking blood pressure tablets.
10. DioPlus Tablet:
DiopLus tablet is composed of valsartan (5mg) and amlodipine (80mg) as active ingredients which are used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and myocardial infarction (Heart attack) with left ventricular failure or left ventricular diastolic failure.
Mechanism of Action:
Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker that works by relaxing the blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, and increasing the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that affects the movement of calcium into the cells of the heart and blood vessels which helps to increase the supply of blood and oxygen.
What is the price of a Dioplus tablet in Pakistan?
Dioplus 5mg/80mg tablet price in Pakistan ranges between 20-25 PKR per tablet. The tablet price can vary depending on the manufacturer.
What are the side effects of the Dioplus tablet?
Patients using Dioplus tablets may rarely experience:
- Syncope (fainting)
- Thrombocytopenia (low levels of platelets)
- Renal (kidney) dysfunction
- Angioedema (swelling under the skin or mucous membrane)
- Dizziness (lightheadedness)
- Hypotension
Also read: 7 Things People With High Blood Pressure Should Do
Attention: It is important to note that all of these medicines should only be used after consultation with a doctor. Taking these medicines without prior medical advice can lead to serious health complications. You must always follow your doctor’s instructions and ask for their opinion before taking any medicines. Your doctor will be able to advise you on the right dosage and the right time to take these medicines based on your condition.
For an appointment, you can book an online consultation with a doctor.
Bottom Line
Blood pressure tablets are an effective way to help manage hypertension. Their use should be monitored closely and only taken when prescribed by a specialist. Patients should always be aware of the risks associated with these tablets and should take them only under the guidance of an experienced doctor. Furthermore, lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise should be considered to help reduce blood pressure as an alternative to medications.
FAQs:
1. Is it good to take tablets for high blood pressure?
By helping you maintain healthy blood pressure levels, blood pressure medicines significantly lower your risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. The hazards associated with using blood pressure medications are generally minimal.
2. What time of day is it best to take your blood pressure?
It is generally recommended that blood pressure should be monitored 3 times a day or twice. Many doctors recommend taking your blood pressure in the morning before eating or taking any medication, as this can provide a consistent baseline reading.