Duphalac syrup contains lactulose, a laxative for treating constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. As a natural probiotic, Duphalac also stimulates the normal microbial flora that helps maintain regular bowel movement. It is an FDA-approved medicine that is available both on prescription and OTC.
Manufactured by: Abbott
Generic: Lactulose
Drug Class: Laxative
Product form: Syrup
Strength: 66.7 gm/100ml syrup
If you are experiencing constipation or hard stool, consult a doctor immediately.
Mechanism of Action
Lactulose in the syrup is a natural sugar. It is broken down in the colon into products that pull water out from the body and into the colon. This water softens stools and stimulates bowel movements. This increased pressure stimulates muscle contractions (peristalsis) that move stool along, aiding defecation and relief from constipation. It also maintains the microbial flora of the intestine to eliminate constipation.
What is Duphalac Syrup Price in Pakistan?
Duphalac syrup price in Pakistan ranges between 225-235 PKR /120 ml. The price can vary depending on the strength of the medicine.
What is Duphalac Syrup Used for?
Duphalac contains lactulose, a type of sugar broken down in the intestine, and is used in the following conditions;
Duphalac for constipation: The syrup contains lactulose to reduce constipation. It softens the stool and promotes regular bowel movements, relieving acute or chronic constipation and improving digestive health.
Hepatic Encephalopathy: Duphalac is also beneficial in treating liver diseases like hepatic encephalopathy and hepatic coma. Lowering blood ammonia levels helps manage these serious liver conditions effectively.
Bowel Preparation: The syrup is often used for bowel preparation before surgical procedures or diagnostic procedures like colonoscopy. It cleanses the bowel by causing diarrhea, ensuring clear visibility and accuracy during these procedures.
How to take Duphalac Syrup?
The important instructions associated with the use of the syrup include;
- Take the medicine as the doctor recommends or follow the instructions on the leaflet.
- Use the given measuring spoon to measure the correct dose of the syrup.
- Take the syrup with or without meals.
- Avoid taking any other laxative therapy concurrent with Duphalac.
- Increase the fluid and fiber intake when taking lactulose therapy.
- The syrup may take 48 hours to regulate the bowel movement.
What is Duphalac Syrup dosage?
Take the syrup as per the prescription. The usual Duphalac syrup dose for constipation is;
- For adults (18 or above), take 1 teaspoon of Duphalac 240ml Syrup or as the doctor prescribes.
For children, it is recommended to consult a doctor before using the syrup.
What are Duphalac Syrup side effects?
In addition to the beneficial effects, the side effects of the syrup include;
- Flatulence (gas)
- Bloating
- Muscle cramps
- Electrolyte imbalance
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Belching
- Allergic reactions
If you are facing severe diarrhea using the syrup or any of the listed side effects worsen, stop taking the medicine and report to the doctor immediately.
What are the warnings associated with Duphalac Syrup?
Some of the contraindications and warnings for the use of Duphalac syrup include;
- Do not take Duphalac if you are lactose intolerant.
- Discontinue the syrup if any allergic reaction appears.
- This medicine should not be taken in patients with galactosemia (a rare genetic disease) and intestinal obstruction (blocked bowel/intestine).
- Discuss with your doctor if you are diabetic or have any liver insufficiency.
- Avoid taking the medicine if you have severe diarrhea, vomiting, or abdominal cramps.
- Long-term use or unadjusted dosage of Duphalac can cause electrolyte imbalance.
Is Duphalac Syrup Safe during Pregnancy?
Duphalac is generally considered safe during pregnancy because of the reduced amounts absorbed. It is characterized under pregnancy category B as no considerable side effects are reported in infants or mothers using lactulose during pregnancy
Similarly, if you’re breastfeeding, it’s believed that Duphalac should not affect your newborn or infant. Again, this is due to the negligible exposure to lactulose within the mother’s system. Therefore, you can safely use Duphalac while breastfeeding.
What are the alternatives to Duphalac Syrup?
The following are the alternative options available for the syrup;
- Enulose
- Generlac oral
- Kristalose
- Thalac
Also Read: How to get rid of constipation instantly
What happens with Duphalac Syrup Overdose?
Consider contacting medical services immediately if you suspect an overdose of this medication. Watch out for overdose symptoms which may comprise:
- Frequent instances of diarrhea
- Persistent stomach discomfort
- Skin becoming unusually hot and dry
- Increased episodes of confusion
- Fluctuating heart rhythm
- Excessive feelings of thirst
- Increased frequency of urination
- Uncomfortable leg sensations
- Experiencing muscle weakness or feeling limp
Remember, prompt medical attention is necessary in case of a suspected drug overdose.
What happens if you miss the Duphalac Syrup dose?
Take the missed dose of the syrup as soon as you remember unless it’s nearly time for your next one. If so, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Avoid taking the double dose.
How to store Duphalac Syrupdose?
The general instructions for the storage of the syrup include;
- Store it above 25°C.
- Do not refrigerate or freeze it.
- Keep the medicine out of the reach of the children.
Chronic constipation can lead to severe complications; therefore, consult an experienced doctor immediately.
FAQs
1. Can you use Duphalac daily?
Duphalac syrup is used for constipation in the recommended doses as per the condition. The dosage is then adjusted after the initial therapy as per the drug response. Therefore, avoid OTC use of the medicine as it may cause adverse.
2. Is Duphalac good for hard stool?
Duphalac is a laxative containing a natural sweetener used for constipation or hard stool.
Disclaimer: The content published on Marham.pk is for informational or educational purposes only, produced from FDA-approved literature, and does not substitute professional medical advice. Please consult your healthcare provider before using a prescription or over-the-counter drug, or any other treatment option.