Cefspan Capsule: Uses, Side Effects, and Price in Pakistan

Cefspan capsule is a prescription antibiotic medication that is used to treat various bacterial infections. It contains the active ingredient cefixime and is typically taken orally with food.

Manufactured by: Barrett Hodgson Pharma
Generic: Cefixime
Drug Class: Cephalosporin antibiotics
Product form: Capsule, Syrup, Tablet

Mechanism of Action

Cefspan works by inhibiting the formation of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacteria to survive and multiply. Specifically, it interferes with the enzymes involved in the final stages of cell wall synthesis, resulting in weakened and eventually ruptured bacterial cell walls. This leads to the death of the bacteria and the resolution of the infection.

Available Strengths

• Cefspan Capsule 100 mg
• Cefspan Capsule 200 mg
• Cefspan Capsule 400 mg

What is Cefspan Capsule Price in Pakistan?

Cefspan Capsule 400mg price in Pakistan ranges between 90-100 PKR per capsule. The capsule price varies depending on the strength and manufacturer.

What is the Cefspan Capsule used for?

The Cefspan capsule uses include;

• Respiratory tract infections: Cefspan can be used to treat bacterial infections of the respiratory tract, such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and sinusitis.
• Urinary tract infections: This capsule is often prescribed to treat bacterial infections of the urinary tract, including cystitis and pyelonephritis.
• Ear infections: This medicine is used to treat bacterial infections of the middle ear (otitis media) or outer ear (otitis externa).
• Throat infections: It can be used to treat bacterial infections of the throat, including tonsillitis and pharyngitis.
• Gonorrhea: Cefspan may be prescribed to treat gonorrhea, a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
• Other infections: It can also be used to treat other bacterial infections, as determined by a healthcare provider.

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How to take the Cefspan Capsule?

Here are some general guidelines on how to take Cefspan Capsule:

• Cefspan capsules should be taken exactly as prescribed by a healthcare provider. Follow the instructions on the prescription label carefully.
• Cefspan should be taken with food to help increase absorption and reduce the risk of stomach upset.
• Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water.
• Do not crush, chew, or break the capsule.
• It is important to complete the full course of Cefspan, even if symptoms improve. This helps to ensure that the infection is fully treated and reduces the risk of antibiotic resistance.

What is the Cefspan Capsule dosage?

The dosage of Cefspan capsule can vary depending on the specific type of infection being treated, as well as other factors such as age, weight, and overall health.

Here are some general guidelines for Cefspan capsule dosage:

• Adults: The typical adult dose of Cefspan is 400mg taken orally once a day or divided into two doses of 200mg taken every 12 hours.
• Children: The dosage of Cefspan for children is typically based on weight. A doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on the child’s weight and the type of infection being treated.
• Renal impairment: If a person has kidney problems, a lower dose of Cefspan may be prescribed by a healthcare provider.

Note that these are general guidelines and the specific dosage may vary depending on the individual’s needs and other factors. Always follow the dosing instructions provided by a doctor.

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What are Cefspan Capsule’s side effects?

Cefspan capsule may cause some side effects, although not everyone who takes it will experience them. Common side effects of Cefspan include:

• Abdominal pain
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Skin rash
• Vaginal itching or discharge
• Increased liver enzymes
• Anaphylaxis

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, or if a person experiences any other unusual symptoms while taking Cefspan, they should contact a doctor for advice.

What are the warnings associated with the Cefspan Capsule?

Here are some of the warnings associated with the Cefspan capsule:

• Cefspan may cause severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening. People who have a history of allergy to cephalosporin antibiotics or penicillin antibiotics should not take Cefspan.
• This medicine may lead to the overgrowth of non-susceptible bacteria or fungi, which may result in superinfection.
• This capsule may cause CDAD, a severe form of diarrhea caused by a type of bacteria called Clostridium difficile. If a person experiences severe diarrhea or abdominal pain while taking Cefspan, they should contact their healthcare provider immediately.

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Does Cefspan Capsule react with medicines?

Here are some medications that may interact with Cefspan capsule:

• Probenecid
• Warfarin
• Gentamicin
• Furosemide
• Methotrexate

Is Cefspan Capsule Safe during Pregnancy?

Cefspan capsule is a category B medication in pregnancy, which means that it is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy when the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks to the fetus.

The safety of Cefspan during breastfeeding is also unclear, and it should be used with caution during breastfeeding. It’s important to consult a gynecologist if pregnancy is planned or suspected while taking Cefspan Capsule.

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What are the alternatives to the Cefspan Capsule?

Some of the alternative brands for Cefspan capsules are;

• Amoxicillin
• Azithromycin
• Ciprofloxacin
• Doxycycline
• Levofloxacin
• Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

What happens with a Cefspan Capsule Overdose?

In case of a Cefspan Capsule overdose, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Overdose of Cefspan may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, seizures, and other serious side effects.

What happens if you miss the Cefspan dose?

If a dose of Cefspan capsule is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, the missed dose should be skipped and the regular dosing schedule should be resumed. It is important not to take a double dose of Cefspan to make up for a missed dose.

How to store Cefspan Capsule?

Some specific storage instructions include:

• Store at room temperature (between 15-30°C)
• Protect from light and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use beyond the expiration date printed on the package
• Do not store it in the bathroom or near the kitchen sink

If you have more questions about taking a Cefspan capsule, consult with a doctor for bacterial infections.

FAQs

1. How many days should you take cefixime 400 mg?

In the treatment of infections due to Streptococcus pyogenes, a therapeutic dosage of cefixime should be administered for at least 10 days.

2. Can antibiotics affect the placenta?

Antibiotics during pregnancy can sometimes damage the placenta and may contribute to premature labor. This situation can lead to birth defects. So yes, in many situations antibiotics affect the placenta.