Jardiance tablet(empagliflozin) oral is a film-coated tablet available as a prescription medicine used to control high blood sugar levels in diabetes type 2, also known as diabetes mellitus. It reduces the risks of hospitalization and deaths associated with cardiovascular disease and heart failure in diabetics.
It is marketed under the trade name Jardiance by Boehringer Ingelheim.
About
Jardiance contains empagliflozin and belongs to the class of SGLT-2 inhibitors which are sodium-glucose co-transporter inhibitors.
This transporter is primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. This tablet is used in adjunct to diet control and exercise for the management of diabetes type 2.
Diabetes management can help prevent nerve damage, blindness, and sexual problems associated with it.
This drug can be used alone or in combination with other drugs for Diabetes Mellitus.
The medicine is available in 10mg and 25mg strength tablets.
What is the cost of the Jardiance tablet in Pakistan?
The price range of the tablet is between 110-150 PKR in Pakistan. The price may vary according to the tablet’s strength.
Indication or uses of Jardiance
- Empagliflozin is used as an adjunct to diet control and exercise for managing Diabetes type II
- It reduces cardiovascular deaths in adults with CVS disease and diabetes
- It reduces the risk of hospitalization due to heart failure and is used in the treatment of symptomatic heart failure
How to use Jardiance
- It is an oral tablet swallowed by mouth with water.
- It can be taken with or without food.
- Use this medication daily for optimum therapeutic response.
- Take the medicine at the same time each day.
- Do not chew the tablet.
- Do not break the tablet if it is not scored.
- Consult the doctor if your condition does not improve with the prescribed dosage.
Dosage of Jardiance
The recommended dosage for the tablet is 10mg once daily in the morning with or without food.
For additional glycemic control, the 25mg once-daily tablet is prescribed.
However, it is recommended to contact the doctor for accurate dosage recommendations.
Side effects of Jardiance
Common side effects reported by the use of empagliflozin include;
- Allergic or hypersensitivity reactions with any of the components of the tablet
- Ketoacidosis- It is the most common side effect which is the condition developed in people with diabetes mellitus. This condition develops when the body doesn’t have enough insulin to allow blood sugar in your cells
- Dehydration- It can lead to the development of fatal conditions thus, adequate water intake is recommended when using the medicine.
- UTI infections- Urinary tract infections develop as a result of using empagliflozin
- Low blood sugar- When used in combination with other antidiabetic drugs, the medicine can lower blood sugar levels to a dangerous extent which can result in fainting
- Vaginal yeast infection- These infections can cause itching and rashes in the vagina which can be painful.
Other side effects may include;
- Certain bacterial infections
- Dizziness
- Trouble breathing
- Hypotension
In rare cases, dehydration and kidney damage may occur.
This medication is recommended because the benefits exceed the risks, however, if any of these side effects worsen, contact the doctor or pharmacist immediately to seek professional advice.
Interactions with other drugs
The drug may react with other drugs and result in toxicity. Some of the drugs interacting with Jardiance include;
- Acarbose
- Aliskiren
- Betamethasone
- Diuretics
- Insulin secretagogues
- Beta-blockers may also interact resulting in increased heart rate, dizziness, and loss of consciousness
It can also interact with certain herbal medicines and food. Consult the doctor for professional advice.
Warnings
- Do not use it if you are allergic to Jardiance or any of the ingredients in it.
- Do not use the tablet if you are on dialysis.
- Do not use it for the treatment of diabetes type 1.
- Tell your doctor if you feel dizzy or light-headed.
- Tell your doctor if you are on a low-sodium diet.
- Contact the doctor immediately if you develop genital or urinary tract infections.
Jardiance tablet in pregnancy
Empagliflozin is placed in U.S FDA pregnancy risk Category C and should be avoided in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy i.e during fetal renal development.
Overdose of Jardiance oral
Overdose of empagliflozin may result in hypoglycemia, low blood pressure, and GI tract issues.
Visit the emergency center immediately in case of overdosage.
Missed dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If the time for the next dose is near, avoid taking two doses at a time. Skip the dosage in this case and take the usual upcoming dosage.
However, it is recommended to take the medicines at the prescribed time.
Alternative brands
Empagliflozin comes in combination with other drugs that can serve as an alternative to Jardiance. They are;
- Glyxambi
- Trijardy XR
- Synjardy
Storage
- Store in a cool and dry place
- Keep the drugs out of the reach of children
Marham’s online services for delivering medicines
Now that you know all about the Jardiance tablet uses, Marham is here for you; you can purchase Jardiance using Marham’s online medicine delivery services after consulting the best doctors for diabetes or related symptoms in Pakistan.
FAQs
1. Is Jardiance good for diabetes?
It is a prescription drug in the case of diabetes type 2 as an adjunct to diet management and exercise. However, Jardiance is not recommended for the treatment of diabetes type 1.
2. What is the best time to take Jardiance?
The best time to take Jardiance is in the morning with or without food.
Contact the doctor for a consultation to avoid adverse effects of the drug.
3. What are the dangers of taking Jardiance?
It may cause allergic reactions in some people. Kidney damage, urinary tract infections, and yeast infections of the genitals are among the most common side effects of Jardiance.
Disclaimer: The content published on Marham.pk is for informational or educational purposes only, produced from FDA-approved literature, and does not substitute professional medical advice. Please consult your healthcare provider before using a prescription or over-the-counter drug, or any other treatment option.